(blog)

Debunking Common Myths in the Special Educational Needs System

Claire Walley
December 10, 2025

The landscape of Special Educational Needs (SEN) is often shrouded in misconceptions that can hinder understanding and support for individuals with diverse learning requirements. These myths can affect how parents, educators, and policymakers view and interact with the SEN system, ultimately impacting the lives of children and young people who need support. This blog aims to debunk some of the most prevalent myths in the SEN system, promoting better awareness and understanding among stakeholders.

Myth 1: SEN is Just About Learning Disabilities

One of the most significant misconceptions is that Special Educational Needs primarily involve learning disabilities. In reality, SEN encompasses a broad range of needs, including emotional and social difficulties, physical disabilities, and sensory impairments. Conditions such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD), dyslexia, ADHD, and mental health issues fall under the SEN umbrella. It is essential to recognise this diversity to provide appropriate support and prevent labelling.

Myth 2: An EHCP Guarantees Access to Resources

Many parents believe that securing an Education, Health, and Care Plan (EHCP) automatically guarantees access to the resources and support their child needs. While an EHCP does outline specific educational provisions and entitlements, actual access to resources can vary significantly. Local authorities often face funding constraints and may not fully implement the provisions detailed in an EHCP, leading to frustration for families.

Myth 3: All Schools Are Equipped to Support SEN Students

While legislation mandates that schools accommodate students with SEN, not all schools operate on the same level of expertise or experience. Some institutions may lack sufficient training, resources, or personnel to provide effective support. It is essential for parents to research and advocate for their child’s needs, ensuring they are placed in an environment that can cater to their specific requirements.

Myth 4: SEN Support is Only for Children in Mainstream Schools

Another common misconception is that SEN support is only available to children attending mainstream schools. In truth, children with SEN can receive support in various educational settings, including special schools, alternative provisions, and through home learning. The key is to ensure that the provision meets the individual needs of the child, regardless of the setting.

Myth 5: Parents Are Solely Responsible for Their Child's Progress

Many parents feel overwhelmed by the pressure to solely advocate for their child's educational needs. While parental involvement is vital, it is crucial to recognise that schools, local authorities, and other professionals also share responsibility for supporting children with SEN. Effective collaboration among parents, teachers, and specialists can foster better outcomes, making it essential to work together as a team.

Myth 6: SEN is a Phase That Children Will Outgrow

Some believe that children with SEN will eventually outgrow their difficulties and no longer require support. While some children may progress and develop coping strategies, many individuals with SEN will continue to face challenges throughout their lives. Recognising that SEN support may be needed at different stages can help ensure that individuals receive the help they require, even as they transition into adulthood.

Myth 7: SEN Students Are Not as Capable as Their Peers

A prevalent myth is that children with SEN are inherently less capable than their peers. This misconception can lead to low expectations and negative stereotypes. It is vital to recognise that each child has unique strengths and abilities. With appropriate support, many children with SEN can achieve remarkable successes and contribute positively to their communities.

Conclusion

Challenging these myths surrounding the SEN system is essential to fostering a more inclusive and supportive environment for children and young people with special educational needs. By addressing misconceptions and promoting accurate information, stakeholders can work collaboratively to ensure that individuals with SEN receive the best possible support throughout their educational journeys. Education, awareness, and open dialogue are key to breaking down barriers and championing the rights of children with diverse needs. Together, we can build a more equitable and understanding society for all.

The SEN Expert offers a range of services for young people, families and schools. We offer support for parents to help navigate the complex world of Special Educational Needs. We will work with you closely to ensure the best for your child.

The SEN Expert was set up by Claire in 2021 following a successful career spanning 12 years in school improvement, special educational needs, safeguarding and the arts.

Claire has worked as a Deputy Headteacher, Assistant Headteacher, Consultant and SENCO in both state and private schools in inner city London, the Southwest, the Midlands and the USA.

Throughout her career, Claire has ensured solid outcomes for the young people she has worked with. Be that a set of good exam grades, a placement in specialist setting or getting a part time job.

Claire is a working mother, and understands the challenges parents face trying to ensure their children are happy and successful. We aim to provide young people with a creative route to the personal and professional adult life they deserve.

Claire sits outside a café with a laptop

SEN consultancy
with a difference.

We offer support for families, children, and schools to navigate the complex world of SEN.

Check out our full list of services at our website www.thesenexpert.co.uk or follow us on Instagram @senexpert for daily advice on special educational needs.

The SEN Expert is a company registered in England and Wales with company number 13523478.