(blog)

Navigating Christmas: Challenges for Children and Families with Special Educational Needs

Claire Walley
December 10, 2025

The festive season is often portrayed as a joyful time filled with family gatherings, lights, and cheer. However, for children with Special Educational Needs (SEN) and their families, Christmas can present unique challenges that may lead to stress and anxiety. Understanding these challenges is essential for fostering a more inclusive and supportive environment during the holiday season.

1. Overstimulation and Sensory Sensitivities

Many children with SEN, including those on the autism spectrum, experience sensory sensitivities that can become overwhelming during the holiday season. The bright lights, loud sounds, and bustling environments associated with Christmas festivities can lead to sensory overload. Families often find that traditional holiday activities, such as shopping or attending festive events, can trigger anxiety and meltdowns.

A parent of a child with autism shared, “We love the holiday season, but it can be tough for my son. The lights and noise are overwhelming for him, and it can lead to a lot of frustration for us all.”

2. Changes to Routines

Children with SEN often thrive on routine and predictability. The holiday season typically disrupts these routines, with school closures and various holiday activities. This change can lead to feelings of insecurity and anxiety for children who rely on structure. Families may struggle to maintain a sense of normalcy during this whirlwind period, leading to stress for both children and parents.

3. Social Expectations and Inclusion

Christmas is a time for socialising and connecting with others, but children with SEN may find it challenging to navigate social interactions during this festive period. Family gatherings and school events may overwhelm them, leading to feelings of isolation. Parents may feel the pressure to ensure their child is included but often face difficulties in managing their child’s needs in social settings.

A recent survey by the National Autistic Society revealed that many parents of children with autism feel anxious about social situations at Christmas, with 73% stating they worry about how their child will cope during family gatherings.

4. Financial Pressures and Gift Expectations

The commercial nature of Christmas can create financial strain for families, especially those who might already face economic challenges due to their child's special needs. With the added pressure to provide gifts and special experiences, some families may experience stress and anxiety about meeting societal expectations during the holidays.

5. Emotional Wellbeing

The holiday season can evoke a range of emotions in both children and parents. Families of children with SEN might feel a heightened sense of stress as they navigate the complexities of the season while trying to promote a sense of joy and celebration. For some, the desire to create a magical experience can lead to feelings of inadequacy when they face additional hurdles.

A mother of a child with learning difficulties expressed, “I want my child to enjoy Christmas like everyone else, but sometimes it feels impossible. The pressure to make it special can be overwhelming, especially when things don’t go as planned.”

Strategies for Supporting Families During the Festive Season

To navigate the challenges of Christmas, families with children with SEN can adopt several strategies to create a more inclusive and enjoyable holiday experience:

1. Prepare for Changes: Communicate with your child about any changes to routines, providing them with clear explanations and visual aids if necessary. Familiarity with plans can ease anxiety.

2. Create Sensory-Friendly Environments: Consider modifying holiday decorations and activities to suit your child's sensory needs. Opt for softer lighting, quieter gatherings, and calming spaces for your child to retreat when overwhelmed.

3. Involve Children in Planning: Allowing children to participate in holiday planning can help them feel more in control. Discuss what they want to do, from choosing decorations to planning family activities.

4. Set Realistic Expectations: Focus on what is achievable and meaningful for your family, rather than adhering to external expectations. It’s okay to simplify traditions to reduce stress.

5. Prioritise Wellbeing: Ensure that family members take time to relax and recharge amidst the holiday bustle. Prioritising self-care as a family can foster a more harmonious environment.

Conclusion

While Christmas is often depicted as a universally joyous occasion, it can be a challenging time for children with Special Educational Needs and their families. By recognising these challenges and implementing supportive strategies, families can create a more inclusive and enjoyable festive experience. Emphasising understanding and compassion during the holiday season can help foster a sense of togetherness, ensuring that all children, regardless of their needs, can enjoy the spirit of Christmas.

The SEN Expert offers a range of services for young people, families and schools. We offer support for parents to help navigate the complex world of Special Educational Needs. We will work with you closely to ensure the best for your child.

The SEN Expert was set up by Claire in 2021 following a successful career spanning 12 years in school improvement, special educational needs, safeguarding and the arts.

Claire has worked as a Deputy Headteacher, Assistant Headteacher, Consultant and SENCO in both state and private schools in inner city London, the Southwest, the Midlands and the USA.

Throughout her career, Claire has ensured solid outcomes for the young people she has worked with. Be that a set of good exam grades, a placement in specialist setting or getting a part time job.

Claire is a working mother, and understands the challenges parents face trying to ensure their children are happy and successful. We aim to provide young people with a creative route to the personal and professional adult life they deserve.

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We offer support for families, children, and schools to navigate the complex world of SEN.

Check out our full list of services at our website www.thesenexpert.co.uk or follow us on Instagram @senexpert for daily advice on special educational needs.

The SEN Expert is a company registered in England and Wales with company number 13523478.